Installing Cacti 1.x in Ubuntu/Debian LAMP stack

Installing the required packages needed for the LAMP stack

apt-get update
apt-get install -y apache2 rrdtool mariadb-server snmp snmpd php7.0 php-mysql php7.0-snmp php7.0-xml php7.0-mbstring php7.0-json php7.0-gd php7.0-gmp php7.0-zip php7.0-ldap php7.0-mc

Downloading the Cacti software

Once the OS packages are installed we need to download the Cacti files you can do this by using the git command

git clone https://github.com/Cacti/cacti.git
Cloning into 'cacti'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 81, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (81/81), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (55/55), done.
remote: Total 59936 (delta 40), reused 51 (delta 26), pack-reused 59855&
Receiving objects: 100% (59936/59936), 76.33 MiB | 1.81 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (43598/43598), done.

After downloading the cacti files move the files into the /var/www/html directory

mv cacti /var/www/html

Database Creation

Next we will create a database for the cacti installation to use

mysql -u root -p
CREATE DATABASE cacti DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci ;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON cacti.* TO 'cacti'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'cacti';
GRANT SELECT ON mysql.time_zone_name TO cacti@localhost;
ALTER DATABASE cacti CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

we will now need to pre-populate the database used by cacti

mysql -u root cacti < /var/www/html/cacti/cacti.sql

Now we are ready to start configuring cacti we have need to edit the config.php file locating in /var/www/html/cacti/include

cd /var/www/html/cacti/include
cp config.php.dist config.php

make changes as needed to the below entries

$database_type     = 'mysql';
$database_default  = 'cacti';
$database_hostname = 'localhost';
$database_username = 'cactiuser';
$database_password = 'cactiuser';
$database_port     = '3306';
$database_retries  = 5;
$database_ssl      = false;
$database_ssl_key  = '';

The system is now ready to go just surf to yourip/cacti to start the cacti initalization


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